Urban Model and Sustainable Planning Strategies for Smart Shrinking City(II)
- Author Shin, Jiyoung; Park, Changsug
- Researchers Park, Hyunjoo; Song, Jiyoon; Kim, Nayoon？; Song, Jiyun; Lee, Jaekyung; Han, Daejung; Song, Wonkyung; Kim, Whee-moon; Lee, Hyunjung; Kim, Taehyun; Park, Yunmi; Choi, Jungsug
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Date
2021-12-31
Ⅰ. Background and Purpose of Research
o The decline and low growth in the population affect cities’ economy, finances, environment, and land use changes in various ways.
ㅇ Decreased population will soon lead to an increase in vacant houses and reduced efficiency of public facilities and services.
ㅇ It is linked to new environmental issues such as aging of infrastructure, increase in vulnerable areas due to climate change, and fine dust.
o This study aims to set the direction for building a sustainable city that re-naturalizes areas with empty houses through smart shrinkage and to develop policy measures to achieve this.
ㅇ Perspective of the function of urban services: a strategy to strengthen the urban functions by integrating the existing services and functions of settlement
ㅇ Perspective of ecological networks: strategies to strengthen ecological networks by re-naturalizing areas with empty houses
ㅇ Perspective of adaptive capacity to climate change: strategies to strengthen adaptive capacity to climate change in preparation for future climate change and security risks
Ⅱ. Concept of the Sustainable Smart Shrinking City
1. Meaning and principles of smart shrinking city
o Smart reduction is a policy and planning paradigm that aims to effectively use the remaining resources to improve and maintain people’s quality of life.
o A mechanism to return the benefits generated in the process of urban compaction to local residents is essential.
ㅇ Strengthen the public services provided by the city, such as administrative convenience, educational convenience, medical convenience
o The decline and low growth in the population affect cities’ economy, finances, environment, and land use changes in various ways.
ㅇ Decreased population will soon lead to an increase in vacant houses and reduced efficiency of public facilities and services.
ㅇ It is linked to new environmental issues such as aging of infrastructure, increase in vulnerable areas due to climate change, and fine dust.
o This study aims to set the direction for building a sustainable city that re-naturalizes areas with empty houses through smart shrinkage and to develop policy measures to achieve this.
ㅇ Perspective of the function of urban services: a strategy to strengthen the urban functions by integrating the existing services and functions of settlement
ㅇ Perspective of ecological networks: strategies to strengthen ecological networks by re-naturalizing areas with empty houses
ㅇ Perspective of adaptive capacity to climate change: strategies to strengthen adaptive capacity to climate change in preparation for future climate change and security risks
Ⅱ. Concept of the Sustainable Smart Shrinking City
1. Meaning and principles of smart shrinking city
o Smart reduction is a policy and planning paradigm that aims to effectively use the remaining resources to improve and maintain people’s quality of life.
o A mechanism to return the benefits generated in the process of urban compaction to local residents is essential.
ㅇ Strengthen the public services provided by the city, such as administrative convenience, educational convenience, medical convenience